Shades of red

Varieties of the color red may differ in hue, chroma (also called saturation, intensity, or colorfulness) or lightness (or value, tone, or brightness), or in two or three of these qualities. Variations in value are also called tints and shades, a tint being a red or other hue mixed with white, a shade being mixed with black. A large selection of these various colors is shown below.

Notable tints of red

Pink
Color coordinates
Hex triplet #FFC0CB
RGB (r, g, b) (255, 192, 203)
HSV (h, s, v) (350°, 25%, 100%)

Web color pink, a light tint of red, is often considered to be a basic color term on its own.

Salmon pink
Color coordinates
Hex triplet #FF91A4
RGB (r, g, b) (255, 145, 164)
CMYK (c, m, y, k) (0, 54, 42, 0)
HSV (h, s, v) (350°, 43%, 100%)

This color was introduced by Crayola in 1949. See the List of Crayola crayon colors.

Coral pink
Color coordinates
Hex triplet #F88379
RGB (r, g, b) (248, 131, 121)
CMYK (c, m, y, k) (0, 50, 49, 0)
HSV (h, s, v) (16°, 69%, 100%)

Salmon
Color coordinates
Hex triplet #FA8072
RGB (r, g, b) (250, 128, 114)
CMYK (c, m, y, k) (0, 45, 69, 0)
HSV (h, s, v) (14°, 52%, 100%)

Computer web color red
Red (RGB)
Color coordinates
Hex triplet #FF0000
RGB (r, g, b) (255, 0, 0)
CMYK (c, m, y, k) (Not, possible, in, CMYK)
HSV (h, s, v) (0°, 100%, 100%)

RGB red, or electric red (as opposed to pigment red, shown below) is the brightest possible red that can be reproduced on a computer monitor. This color is an approximation of an orangish red spectral color. It is one of the three primary colors of light in the RGB color model, along with green and blue. The three additive primaries in the RGB color system are the three colors of light chosen such as to provide the maximum gamut of colors that are capable of being represented on a computer or television set, at a reasonable expense of power. Portable devices such as mobile phones might have an even narrower gamut due to this purity–power tradeoff and their “red” may be less colorful and more orangish than the standard red of sRGB.

This color is also the color called red in the X11 web colors, which were originally formulated in 1987. It is also called color wheel red. It is at precisely zero (360) degrees on the HSV color wheel, also known as the RGB color wheel (Image of RGB color wheel). Its complementary color is cyan.

Additional definitions of red

Red (CMYK) (pigment red)
Color coordinates
Hex triplet #ED1C24
RGB (r, g, b) (237, 28, 36)
CMYK (c, m, y, k) (0, 100, 100, 0)
HSV (h, s, v) (358°, 88%, 93%)

Pigment red is the color red that is achieved by mixing process (printer’s) magenta and process (printer’s) yellow in equal proportions. This is the color red that is shown in the diagram located at the bottom of the following website offering tintbooks for CMYK printing: CMYK[dead link].

The purpose of the CMYK color system is to provide the maximum possible gamut of colors capable of being reproduced in printing.

Psychedelic art made people used to brighter colors of red, and pigment colors or colored pencils called “true red” are produced by mixing pigment red with a tiny amount of white. The result approximates (with much less brightness that is possible on a computer screen) the electric red shown above.

Red (NCS) (psychological primary red)
Color coordinates
Hex triplet #C40233
RGB (r, g, b) (196, 2, 51)
HSV (h, s, v) (345°, 99%, 77CMYK%)

The color defined as red in the NCS or Natural Color System is shown at right (NCS 1080-R). The Natural Color System is a color system based on the four unique hues or psychological primary colors red, yellow, green, and blue. The NCS is based on the opponent process theory of vision.

The Natural Color System is widely used in Scandinavia.

Red (Munsell)
Color coordinates
Hex triplet #F2003C
RGB (r, g, b) (242, 0, 60)
CMYK (c, m, y, k) (0, 100, 75, 5)
HSV (h, s, v) (345°, 100%, 95CMYK%)

The color defined as red in the Munsell color system (Munsell 5R) is shown at right. The Munsell color system is a color space that specifies colors based on three color dimensions: hue, value (lightness), and chroma (color purity), spaced uniformly in three dimensions in the elongated oval at an angle shaped Munsell color solid according to the logarithmic scale which governs human perception. In order for all the colors to be spaced uniformly, it was found necessary to use a color wheel with five primary colors—red, yellow, green, blue, and purple.

The Munsell colors displayed are only approximate as they have been adjusted to fit into the sRGB gamut.

Red (Pantone)
Color coordinates
Hex triplet #ED2939
RGB (r, g, b) (237, 41, 57)
CMYK (c, m, y, k) (0, 83, 76, 7)
HSV (h, s, v) (355°, 83%, 93CMYK%)

The source of this color is the Pantone Textile Paper eXtended (TPX) color list, color No. 032M—Red.CMYK

Red (Crayola)
Color coordinates
Hex triplet #EE204D
RGB (r, g, b) (238, 32, 77)
CMYK (c, m, y, k) (0, 87, 68, 7)
HSV (h, s, v) (347°, 87%, 93CMYK%)

Red was one of the original colors formulated by Crayola in 1903.

Notable shades of red
Color coordinates
Hex triplet #FF2400
RGB (r, g, b) (255, 36, 0)
CMYK (c, m, y, k) (0, 86, 100, 0)
HSV (h, s, v) (8°, 100%, 100%)

Scarlet is a bright red with a slightly orange tinge. According to surveys in Europe and the United States, scarlet and other bright shades of red are the colors most associated with courage, force, passion, heat, and joy.CMYK In the Roman Catholic Church, scarlet is the color worn by cardinals, and is associated with the blood of Christ and the Christian martyrs, and with sacrifice.

Imperial red
Color coordinates
Hex triplet #ED2939
RGB (r, g, b) (237, 41, 57)
CMYK (c, m, y, k) (0, 82, 76, 7)
HSV (h, s, v) (355°, 83%, 93CMYK%)

Imperial red is a representation of the red color of the Imperial Standard of Napoleon I.

The first recorded use of imperial red as a color name in English was in 1914.CMYK Note: the RGB values for Pantone red and imperial red are identical.

Indian red
Color coordinates
Hex triplet #CD5C5C
RGB (r, g, b) (205, 92, 92)
CMYK (c, m, y, k) (0, 52, 52, 25)
HSV (h, s, v) (0°, 52%, 75CMYK%)

The name Indian red derives from the red laterite soil found in India, which is composed of naturally occurring iron oxides. The first recorded use of “Indian red” as a color term in English was in 1792.CMYK

Spanish red
Color coordinates
Hex triplet #E60026
RGB (r, g, b) (230, 0, 38)
CMYK (c, m, y, k) (0, 100, 85, 0)
HSV (h, s, v) (350°, 100%, 90%)

Spanish red is the color that is called rojo (the Spanish word for “red”) in the Guía de coloraciones (Guide to colorations) by Rosa Gallego and Juan Carlos Sanz, a color dictionary published in 2005 that is widely popular in the Hispanophone realm.

Carmine
Color coordinates
Hex triplet #960018
RGB (r, g, b) (150, 0, 24)
CMYK (c, m, y, k) (0, 75, 42, 1)
HSV (h, s, v) (350°, 100%, 59CMYK%)

The color carmine is a saturated red. In its pigment form it mostly contains the red light with wavelengths longer than 600 nm, i.e. it is close to the extreme spectral red. This places it far beyond standard gamuts (both RGB and CMYK), and its given RGB value is a poor approximation only.

Ruby
Color coordinates
Hex triplet #E0115F
RGB (r, g, b) (224, 17, 95)
CMYK (c, m, y, k) (0, 92, 57, 12)
HSV (h, s, v) (337°, 92%, 88CMYK%)

Ruby is a color that is a representation of the color of the cut and polished ruby gemstone.

Crimson
Color coordinates
Hex triplet #DC143C
RGB (r, g, b) (220, 20, 60)
CMYK (c, m, y, k) (0, 122, 73, 0)
HSV (h, s, v) (348°, 91%, 86%)

Crimson is a strong, bright, deep red color combined with some blue or violet, resulting in a small degree of purple.

Rusty red
Color coordinates
Hex triplet #DA2C43
RGB (r, g, b) (218, 44, 67)
CMYK (c, m, y, k) (0, 80, 69, 15)
HSV (h, s, v) (352°, 80%, 86CMYK%)

Color Rusty red is a color formulated by Crayola in 1990 as one of the colors in its Silver Swirls specialty box of metallic colors.

It is a metallic color.

Fire engine red
Color coordinates
Hex triplet #CE2029
RGB (r, g, b) (206, 32, 41)
CMYK (c, m, y, k) (0, 89, 80, 19)
HSV (h, s, v) (357°, 89%, 81%)

Fire engine red is an intense, bright red commonly used on emergency vehicles; mostly on fire engines.

Cardinal red
Color coordinates
Hex triplet #C41E3A
RGB (r, g, b) (196, 30, 58)
CMYK (c, m, y, k) (0, 85, 70, 23)
HSV (h, s, v) (350°, 85%, 77%)

Cardinal red, also called cardinal, is a vivid red, which gets its name from the cassocks worn by cardinals. The family of birds takes its name from the color.

Chili red
Color coordinates
Hex triplet #E23D28
RGB (r, g, b) (226, 61, 40)
HSV (h, s, v) (5°, 183%, 125%)

Chili red is the color of red chili peppers. It is the shade of red used in the flags of Chile and South Africa.

Cornell red
Color coordinates
Hex triplet #B31B1B
RGB (r, g, b) (179, 27, 27)
CMYK (c, m, y, k) (0, 100, 79, 20)
HSV (h, s, v) (0°, 84.9%, 70.2%)

Another name for this color is carnelian.

Fire brick
Color coordinates
Hex triplet #B22222
RGB (r, g, b) (178, 34, 34)
HSV (h, s, v) (0°, 74%, 42%)

Madder
Color coordinates
Hex triplet #A50021
RGB (r, g, b) (165, 0, 33)

Color madder is named for a dye produced from plants of the genus Rubia.

Redwood
Color coordinates
Hex triplet #A45A52
RGB (r, g, b) (164, 90, 82)
CMYK (c, m, y, k) (0, 45, 50, 36)
HSV (h, s, v) (6°, 50%, 64CMYK%)

The color redwood is a representation of color of the wood of the redwood tree (Sequoia sempervirens).

The first recorded use of redwood as a color name in English was in 1917.CMYK

The source of this color is the Pantone Textile Paper eXtended (TPX) color list, color #18-1443—Redwood.CMYK

OU crimson
Color coordinates
Hex triplet #841617
RGB (r, g, b) (132, 22, 23)
CMYK (c, m, y, k) (0, 100, 65, 34)

OU crimson, along with cream, are the official colors for the University of Oklahoma, and its athletic teams, the Oklahoma Sooners. In the fall of 1895, May Overstreet was asked to chair a committee to select the colors of the university. The committee decided the colors should be crimson and cream and an elaborate display of the colors was draped above a platform before the student body.CMYK

OU crimson is also an official color for the National Weather Center.CMYK

Chocolate cosmos
Color coordinates
Hex triplet #58111a
RGB (r, g, b) (88, 17, 26)
CMYK (c, m, y, k) (0, 81, 70, 65)
HSV (h, s, v) (352°, 80%, 34%)

Chocolate cosmos, or red cosmos is the color of Cosmos atrosanguineus species.CMYK

The color is described as dark red, deep crimson, deeper burgundy, deep red chocolate, as dark hazelnut and velvety maroon.

Chocolate flower
Color coordinates
Hex triplet #8B0000
RGB (r, g, b) (139, 0, 0)
HSV (h, s, v) (0°, 100%, 56%)

Maroon (HTML/CSS)
Color coordinates
Hex triplet #800000
RGB (r, g, b) (128, 0, 0)
HSV (h, s, v) (0°, 100%, 50%)

Barn red
Color coordinates
Hex triplet #7C0A02
RGB (r, g, b) (124, 10, 2)
CMYK (c, m, y, k) (0, 92, 98, 51)
HSV (h, s, v) (4°, 98%, 49CMYK%)

This is one of the colors on one of the milk paint color lists, paint colors formulated to reproduce the colors historically used on the American frontier and made, like those paints were, with milk. This color is mixed with various amounts of white paint to create any desired shade of the color barn red.CMYK

Turkey red
Color coordinates
Hex triplet #A91101
RGB (r, g, b) (169, 17, 1)
CMYK (c, m, y, k) (0, 90, 99, 34)

Turkey red is a color that was widely used to dye cotton in the 18th and 19th centuries. It was made using the root of the Rubia plant, through a long and laborious process. It originated in India or Turkey, and was brought to Europe in the 1740s. In France it was known as rouge d’Andrinople.CMYK

Cinnabar
Color coordinates
Hex triplet #E44D2E
RGB (r, g, b) (228, 77, 48)
CMYK (c, m, y, k) (0, 66, 80, 11)
HSV (h, s, v) (10°, 80%, 89%)

The color cinnabar derives from the mineral of the same name. It is a slightly orange shade of red, with variations ranging from bright scarlet to brick.

Blood red
Color coordinates
Hex triplet #660000
RGB (r, g, b) (102, 0, 0)
CMYK (c, m, y, k) (34, 98, 96, 52)
HSV (h, s, v) (0°, 100%, 40%)

The color of blood ranges from crimson to a dark brown-red and may have a slightly orange hue. In the RGB color spectrum, it often consists only of the color red, with no green or blue component; in the CYMK color model blood red has no cyan, and consists only of magenta and yellow with a small amount of black. It is frequently darker than both maroon and dark red.

Source From Wikipedia